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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">uzspbgmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Учёные записки Первого Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета имени академика И. П. Павлова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Scientific Notes of the Pavlov University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-4181</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1607-4181-2020-27-3-97-105</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">uzspbgmu-752</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OBSERVATION FROM PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Болезнь Иценко – Кушинга: лабиринты диагностики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cushing’s syndrome: diagnostic labyrinths</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5189-9365</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волкова</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkova</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Волкова Анна Ральфовна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры терапии факультетской с курсом эндокринологии, кардиологии и функциональной диагностики с клиникой</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Volkova Anna R., Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Faculty Therapy with the Course of Endocrinology, Cardiology and Functional Diagnostics with Clinic</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">volkovaa@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0791-4705</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семикова</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semikova</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Семикова Галина Владимировна, ассистент кафедры терапии факультетской с курсом эндокринологии, кардиологии и функциональной диагностики с клиникой</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Semikova Galina V., Assistant of the Department of Faculty Therapy with the Course of Endocrinology, Cardiology and Functional Diagnostics with Clinic</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">semikovagv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6567-6990</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черная</surname><given-names>М. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernaya</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черная Мария Евгеньевна, врач-эндокринолог отделения эндокринологии НИИ ССЗ клиники НКИЦ</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chernaya Maria E., Endocrinologist of the Endocrinology Department, Research Institute of the Clinic of Cardiovascular Diseases of the Clinical Research Center</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mashaeatworld@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6542-7959</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остроухова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostrouhova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Остроухова Елена Николаевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры терапии факультетской с курсом эндокринологии, кардиологии и функциональной диагностики с клиникой</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ostrouhova Elena N., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Faculty Therapy with the Course of Endocrinology, Cardiology and Functional Diagnostics with Clinic</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elenikos9@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4295-1202</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лискер</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lisker</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лискер Анна Владимировна, зав. отделением эндокринологии НИИ ССЗ клиники НКИЦ</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lisker Anna V., Head of the Endocrinology Department, Research Institute of the Clinic of Cardiovascular Diseases of the Clinical Research Center</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.lisker@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3393-0218</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волкова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Волкова Елена Владимировна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры терапии факультетской с курсом эндокринологии, кардиологии и функциональной диагностики с клиникой</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>olkova Elena V., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Faculty Therapy with the Course of Endocrinology, Cardiology and Functional Diagnostics with Clinic</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">volkovaelena08@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>97</fpage><lpage>105</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Волкова А.Р., Семикова Г.В., Черная М.Е., Остроухова Е.Н., Лискер А.В., Волкова Е.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Волкова А.Р., Семикова Г.В., Черная М.Е., Остроухова Е.Н., Лискер А.В., Волкова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Volkova A.R., Semikova G.V., Chernaya M.E., Ostrouhova E.N., Lisker A.V., Volkova E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/752">https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/752</self-uri><abstract><p>В практике врача любой специальности нередко встречаются пациенты с гиперкортицизмом – синдромом избытка глюкокортикостероидов в организме. Несмотря на то, что большинство этих пациентов имеют характерный внешний вид и клинические проявления, правильный диагноз зачастую устанавливается спустя месяцы или даже годы после первого обращения к врачу.</p><p>Целью статьи является демонстрация клинических случаев пациентов с гиперкортицизмом различного генеза, а также короткая теоретическая справка на основании Национального руководства по ведению пациентов с болезнью Иценко – Кушинга от 2016 г.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the practice of a doctor of any specialty, patients with hypercorticism – a syndrome of excess glucocorticoids level in the body – are not uncommon. Despite the fact that most of these patients have characteristic appearance and clinical manifestations, the correct diagnosis is often established months or even years after the first complaints.</p><p>The objective of this article was to demonstrate the clinical cases of patients with hypercorticism of various genesis, as well as a short theoretical reference based on the National Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Cushing’s Syndrome (2016).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гиперкортицизм</kwd><kwd>кортизол</kwd><kwd>клинический случай</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypercorticism</kwd><kwd>cortisol</kwd><kwd>case report</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Артемова Е. В. Особенности синтеза, активации и дезактивации глюкокортикоидов. 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