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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">uzspbgmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Учёные записки Первого Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета имени академика И. П. Павлова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Scientific Notes of the Pavlov University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-4181</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1607-4181-2018-25-1-68-76</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">uzspbgmu-480</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ РАБОТЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА И РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ БОЛЬНЫХ СИНДРОМОМ КОМПРЕССИИ ЧРЕВНОГО СТВОЛА И В СОЧЕТАНИИ С РЕФЛЮКС-ЭЗОФАГИТОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS AND RESULTS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH MEDIAN ARCUATE LIGAMENT SYNDROME IN COMBINATION WITH REFLUX ESOPHAGITIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Игнашов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ignashov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра факультетской хирургии, врач-хирург, д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.m.ignashov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ван</surname><given-names>Чжо</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Wang</surname><given-names>Zhuo</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баландов</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balandov</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Качалов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kachalov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Блинов</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Blinov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамченкова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamchenkova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гичкин</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gichkin</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалёва</surname><given-names>Л. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovaleva</surname><given-names>L. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мигащук</surname><given-names>С. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Migashchuk</surname><given-names>S. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Санкт-Петербург<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University», St. Petersburg<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Всероссийский центр экстренной и радиационной медицины им. А. М. Никифорова» МЧС России, Санкт-Петербург<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Center for Emergency and Radiation Medicine named by A. M. Nikiforov EMERCOM of Russia, St. Petersburg<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Игнашов А.М., Ван Ч., Баландов С.Г., Качалов Д.В., Блинов Е.В., Мамченкова М.В., Гичкин А.Ю., Морозов А.Н., Ковалёва Л.Ф., Мигащук С.Д., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Игнашов А.М., Ван Ч., Баландов С.Г., Качалов Д.В., Блинов Е.В., Мамченкова М.В., Гичкин А.Ю., Морозов А.Н., Ковалёва Л.Ф., Мигащук С.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ignashov A.M., Wang Z., Balandov S.G., Kachalov D.V., Blinov E.V., Mamchenkova M.V., Gichkin A.Y., Morozov A.N., Kovaleva L.F., Migashchuk S.D.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/480">https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/480</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Выяснение последовательности и взаимной связи синдрома компрессии чревного ствола и рефлюкс- эзофагита дает возможность определить показания и успех операции. Цель исследования – сравнить результаты обследования и операций у больных синдромом компрессии чревного ствола и в сочетании с рефлюкс-эзофагитом. Материал и методы. Были обследованы и оперированы 198 больных с синдромом компрессии чревного ствола (СКЧС). Из них у 85 был только СКЧС, им произведена декомпрессия чревного ствола (ДЧС). У 84 был СКЧС и рефлюкс-эзофагит (РЭ), им выполнена одновременна ДЧС и фундопликация по Ниссену. У 29 был СКЧС и РЭ, им сделана только ДЧС. У всех больных оценены исходы операций. Проведен сравнительный анализ данных обследования и хирургического лечения 85 больных СКЧС и 84 в сочетании с РЭ. Средний возраст больных – около 30 лет, превалировали лица женского пола. Ощущение тяжести и боль в животе в связи с приемом пищи и физической нагрузкой, нейровегетативные расстройства были почти у всех больных. Ежедневная или еженедельная изжога, срыгивание, рвота и дисфагия, а также отек, эритема и эрозии слизистой пищевода наблюдались в основном у больных СКЧС с РЭ. Результаты исследования. У всех больных выявлен значимый компрессионный стеноз чревного ствола. После ДЧС у больных СКЧС, а также ДЧС и фундопликации по Ниссену у больных СКЧС с РЭ у большей части из них были получены хорошие клинические результаты, нормализация анатомических и гемодинамических показателей в ЧС. Заключение. При сочетанном варианте СКЧС и РЭ и соответствующих показаниях целесообразно выполнение одновременно ДЧС и ФП по Ниссену.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance. Clarifying the sequence and mutual connection of the median arcuate ligamentum syndrome (MALS) and reflux esophagitis (RE) makes it possible to determine the indications and success of the operation. The objective of the study was to compare the results of the examination and operations in patients with the MALS in combination with RE. Material and methods. 198 patients with MALS were examined and operated. Among them, 85 patients was just with MALS, and decompression of celiac trunk was performed for them. 84 patients had MALS and RE, simultaneously decompression of celiac trunk and Nissen fundoplication were performed for that group of patients. 29 patients had MALS and RE, only decompression of celiac trunk was performed for that group. A comparative analysis of the results of examination and surgical treatment of 85 patients with the MALS and 84 in combination with RE was carried out. The average age of the patients is about 30 years, the female gender prevailed. The feeling of heaviness and abdominal pain due to eating and physical activity, neurovegetative disorders was almost in all patients. Daily or weekly heartburn, regurgitation, vomiting and dysphagia as well as edema, erythema and erosion of the esophageal mucosa were observed mainly in patients with MALS in combination with ER. Results. Significant compression stenosis of the celiac trunk was detected in all patients. After the decompression of the celiac trunk in patients with MALS as well as decompression of the celiac trunk and Nissen fundoplication in patients with MALS in combination with ER, most of them received good clinical results and normalization of anatomical and hemodynamic parameters in celiac trunk. Conclusion. In the combined version of the MALS and RE and the corresponding indications it is expedient to perform decompression of celiac trunk and Nissen fundoplication simultaneously.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром компрессии чревного ствола</kwd><kwd>рефлюкс-эзофагит</kwd><kwd>декомпрессия</kwd><kwd>фундопликация по Ниссену</kwd><kwd>синдром Жильбера</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>median arcuate ligament syndrome</kwd><kwd>reflux esophagitis</kwd><kwd>decompression</kwd><kwd>Nissen fundoplication</kwd><kwd>Gilbert’s syndrome</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>ПСПбГМУ им. акад. И.П. Павлова, Всероссийский центр экстренной и радиационной медицины им. А.М. Никифорова”  МЧС России</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bjork M., Koelemay V., Acosta S. et al. 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