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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">uzspbgmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Учёные записки Первого Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета имени академика И. П. Павлова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Scientific Notes of the Pavlov University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-4181</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1607-4181-2017-24-3-40-47</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">uzspbgmu-443</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ РАБОТЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КЛИНИКО-МОРФОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ РОЛИ ФАКТОРА ТРАНСКРИПЦИИ NEUROD1 В РАЗЛИЧНЫХ ТИПАХ АДЕНОМ ГИПОФИЗА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CLINICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL RESEARCH INTO THE ROLE OF THE TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR NEUROD1 IN VARIOUS TYPES OF PITUITARY ADENOMAS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Распопова</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Raspopova</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Михайловна Распопова - младший научный сотрудник, аспират</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olgarasp@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0735-7822</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митрофанова</surname><given-names>Л. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitrofanova</surname><given-names>L. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Любовь Борисовна Митрофанова - зав. НИЛ патоморфологии, доктор медицинских наук.</p><p>Ул. Аккуратова, д. 2, Санкт-Петербург, 197143</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lubov B. Мitrofanova.</p><p>Akkuratova street, 2, St. Petersburg, 197143</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lubamitr@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гальковский</surname><given-names>Б. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galkovsky</surname><given-names>B. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Борис Эдуардович Гальковский - ординатор 2 года по патологческой анатомии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mrc4se@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цой</surname><given-names>У. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsoy</surname><given-names>U. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ульяна Александровна Цой - врач-эндокринолог, кандидат медицинских наук, докторант</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">utsoi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гринева</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grineva</surname><given-names>U. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Николаевна Гринева - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, врач-эндокринолог, директор Института эндокринологии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">grineva_e@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пальцев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Palcev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артем Александрович Пальцев - зав. отделением нейрохирургии, кандидат медицинских наук</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">palcev_aa@almazovcentre.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Родичкина</surname><given-names>В. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rodichkina</surname><given-names>V. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валерия Руслановна Родичкина – младший научный сотрудник лаборатории клеточной биологии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rolerus@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В.А. Алмазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение Научно-исследовательский институт акушерства, гинекологоии и репродуктологии имени Д.О. Отта</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ott Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>47</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Распопова О.М., Митрофанова Л.Б., Гальковский Б.Э., Цой У.А., Гринева Е.Н., Пальцев А.А., Родичкина В.Р., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Распопова О.М., Митрофанова Л.Б., Гальковский Б.Э., Цой У.А., Гринева Е.Н., Пальцев А.А., Родичкина В.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Raspopova O.M., Mitrofanova L.B., Galkovsky B.E., Tsoy U.A., Grineva U.N., Palcev A.A., Rodichkina V.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/443">https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/443</self-uri><abstract><p>Сведения о роли факторов транскрипции в патогенезе аденом гипофиза крайне противоречивы.</p><p>Целью исследования явилось изучение роли фактора транскрипции NeuroD1 в различных типах аденом гипофиза.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Выполнено сравнительное клинико-морфологическое исследование с иммуногистохимическим анализом и конфокальной микроскопией экспрессии фактора транскрипции NeuroD1 6 гормонов аденогипофиза и Ki-67 в 40 различных аденомах гипофиза и 9 нормальных аденогипофизах.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты исследования</title><p>Результаты исследования. NeuroD1 экспрессировался во всех случаях и типах аденом, уровень его экспрессии в 40 аденомах достоверно отличался от такового в нормальном гипофизе (р=0,006), при этом NeuroD1 во всех опухолях был выше, чем в норме.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. NeuroD1 играет одну из ключевых ролей в патогенезе аденом гипофиза вне зависимости от их гормонального статуса.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The role of transcription factors in the pathogenesis of pituitary adenomas is extremely controversial.</p><p>The aim of the study was to investigate the role of the transcription factor Neuro D1 in various types of pituitary adenomas.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A comparative clinico-morphological study was carried out with immunohistochemical analysis and confocal microscopy of the expression of the transcription factor NeuroD1, six adenohypophysis hormones and Ki-67 in 40 pituitary adenomas and 9 normal pituitary glands.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. NeuroD1 was expressed in all cases and types of adenomas. The expression level of the transcription factor in adenomas was significantly different from that in the normal pituitary gland (p = 0.006). The average number of cells with expression of NeuroD1 in all tumors was higher than in the normal pituitary gland.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аденомы гипофиза</kwd><kwd>иммуногистохимическое исследование</kwd><kwd>конфокальная микроскопия</kwd><kwd>фактор транскрипции NeuroD1</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pituitary adenomas</kwd><kwd>immunohistochemical examination</kwd><kwd>confocal laser microscopy</kwd><kwd>transcription factor NeuroD1</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ "НМИЦ им. В.А. Алмазова"</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lloyd R. V., Osamura R. Y., Kloppel G., Rosai J. 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