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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">uzspbgmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Учёные записки Первого Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета имени академика И. П. Павлова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Scientific Notes of the Pavlov University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-4181</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1607-4181-2015-22-4-48-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">uzspbgmu-152</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ РАБОТЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫЕ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ СТРОМАЛЬНЫХ КЛЕТОК КОСТНОГО МОЗГА У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ОСТРЫМИ ЛЕЙКОЗАМИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Functional characteristics of bone marrow stromal cells in patients with acute leukemia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бархатов</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barhatov</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цветков</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsvetkov</surname><given-names>N. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шакирова</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakirova</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романюк</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanyuk</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смыкова</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smykova</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зубаровская</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zubarovskaya</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Афанасьев</surname><given-names>Б. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Afanasyev</surname><given-names>B. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова; Институт детской онкологии, гематологии и трансплантологии имени Р.М. Горбачевой<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бархатов И.М., Цветков Н.Ю., Шакирова А.И., Романюк Д.С., Смыкова О.Г., Зубаровская Л.С., Афанасьев Б.В., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бархатов И.М., Цветков Н.Ю., Шакирова А.И., Романюк Д.С., Смыкова О.Г., Зубаровская Л.С., Афанасьев Б.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Barhatov I.M., Tsvetkov N.Y., Shakirova A.I., Romanyuk D.S., Smykova O.G., Zubarovskaya L.S., Afanasyev B.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/152">https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/152</self-uri><abstract><p>Патогенез острых лейкозов связан с наличием генетических и, как следствие, функциональных аберраций в гемопоэтических стволовых клетках. Вместе с тем в качестве одного из факторов, способствующих прогрессии заболевания, могут рассматриваться также и клетки стромальногопулла костного мозга. В данной работе была проведена оценка основных функциональных характеристик стромальных клеток: пролиферативная активность, способность к поддержке гемопоэза и дифференцировке, а также анализ экспрессии факторов адгезии гемопоэтических стволовых клеток. Стромальные клетки пациентов с острым лейкозом в сравнении с группой здоровых доноров характеризуются более высокой пролиферативной активностью и выраженной способностью к остеогенной и адипогенной дифференцировке с выраженной экспрессией молекул, опосредующих хоуминг гемопоэтических стволовых клеток.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Pathogenesis of acute leukemia is associated with the presence of genetic and functional aberrations in hematopoietic stem cells. However, as one of the possible factors contributing to the progression of disease could be regarded as the pull of the stromal cells of bone marrow. In this paper we evaluated the major functional characteristics of stromal cells: proliferative activity, hematopoiesis supportive and differentiation ability, as well as analysis of the expression of adhesion molecules. Stromal cells derived from acute leukemia patients in comparison with healthy donors are characterized by a high proliferative activity and a pronounced ability to osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation with prominent expression of hematopoietic stem cells homing mediating molecules.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стромальные клетки костного мозга</kwd><kwd>острые лейкозы</kwd><kwd>функциональные характеристики</kwd><kwd>bone marrow stromal cells</kwd><kwd>acute leukemia</kwd><kwd>functional characteristics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Афанасьев Б.В., Кулибаба Т.Г., Забелина Т.С. и др. 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