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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">uzspbgmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Учёные записки Первого Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета имени академика И. П. Павлова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Scientific Notes of the Pavlov University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-4181</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1607-4181-2015-22-1-86-91</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">uzspbgmu-122</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ РАБОТЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПОЛИМОРФИЗМ Q192R ГЕНА ПАРАОКСОНАЗЫ 1 И ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ТЕРАПИИ АТОРВАСТАТИНОМ У БОЛЬНЫХ САХАРНЫМ ДИАБЕТОМ 2 ТИПА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Q192R paraoxonase gene 1 (PON1) polymorphism and atorvastatin therapy effect in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ким</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kim</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скорюкова</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skoryukova</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Быстрова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bystrova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пчелина</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pchelina</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова; Северо-Западный федеральный медицинский исследовательский центр Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>86</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ким М.В., Скорюкова С.А., Быстрова А.А., Баранова Е.И., Пчелина С.Н., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ким М.В., Скорюкова С.А., Быстрова А.А., Баранова Е.И., Пчелина С.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kim M.V., Skoryukova S.A., Bystrova A.A., Baranova E.I., Pchelina S.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/122">https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/122</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования - оценить эффективность терапии-аторвастатином у больныхсахарнымдиабетом 2 типа (СД 2 типа) - носителей различных генотипов Q192R полиморфизма гена параоксоназы 1 (PON1). Обследовано 386 пациентов с СД 2 типа, не получавших ранее терапию статинами и 187 практически здоровых людей. Всем включенным в исследование выполнен анализ крови на липидный спектр и проведено молекуллярно-генетическое обследование. В группу лечения аторвастатином вошли 164 пациента с СД 2 типа с дислипидемией.Показатели липидного спектра крови оценивались исходно и через 3 месяца терапии аторвастатином. У пациентов с СД 2 типа - носителей различных генотипов Q192R полиморфизма гена PON1 показатели липидного спектра крови не различались. Терапия аторвастатином сопровождалась достоверным снижением уровней атерогенных липопротеинов у больных сахарным диабетом 2 типа - носителей различных генотипов Q192R полиморфизма гена PON1, но степень снижения общего холестерина у носителей генотипа Q192Q была больше, чем у носителей генотипа Q192R гена PON1 (р = 0,031). У носителей генотипа Q192Q гена PON1 отмечено большее снижение уровня общего холестерина, чем у пациентов - носителей Q192R генотипа гена PON через 3 месяца лечения аторвастатином.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Study objective: to estimate efficiency of atorvastatin therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), who are the carrier of various genotypes Q192R paraoxonase gene 1 (PON1). 386 T2DM patients, who have not received statin therapy before, and 187 healthy people were examined. All those examined were exposed to blood lipid profile testing and molecular genetic research. The atorvastatin treatment group included 164 T2DM patients with abnormality of lipids, their blood lipid profile values were assessed before and after 3 months of the therapy. Blood lipid profile values did not differ in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients (T2DM) - the carriers of different Q192R genotypes of paraoxonase gene 1 (PON1) polymorphism. Atorvastatin therapy decreased atherogenic lipoprotein levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients (T2DM) - the carriers of different Q192R genotypes of paraoxonase gene 1 (PON1) polymorphism, but reduction degree in the carriers of different Q192R genotypes differed - in Q192Q bearers it was greater than in the bearers of Q192R genotype of gene PON1 (р = 0,031). Atorvastatin 3-months therapy revealed greater reduction of total cholesterol in the carriers of Q192Q genotype of gene 1 (PON1) than in the carriers of Q192R genotype of gene 1 (PON1).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>дислипидемия</kwd><kwd>ген параоксоназы 1</kwd><kwd>аторвастатин</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>dyslipidemia</kwd><kwd>paraoxonase 1 gene</kwd><kwd>atorvastatin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клинические рекомендации «Алгоритмы специализированной медицинской помощи больным сахарным диабетом». Вып. 7 // Сахарный диабет. - 2015. - Спец. вып. 1. - С. 1-112.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Клинические рекомендации «Алгоритмы специализированной медицинской помощи больным сахарным диабетом». 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