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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">uzspbgmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Учёные записки Первого Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета имени академика И. П. Павлова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Scientific Notes of the Pavlov University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-4181</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1607-4181-2025-32-4-59-64</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">uzspbgmu-1197</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ РАБОТЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мукоцеле решетчатого лабиринта с орбитальным распространением</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mucocele of ethmoid labyrinth with orbital extension</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1124-1937</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпищенко</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpishchenko</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карпищенко Сергей Анатольевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой оториноларингологии с клиникой</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karpishchenko Sergey A., Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology with the Clinic</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9480-6547</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Верещагина</surname><given-names>О. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vereshchagina</surname><given-names>O. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Верещагина Ольга Евгеньевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, зав. оториноларингологическим отделением</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vereshchagina Olga Y., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology with the Clinic, Head of the Otorhinolaryngology Department</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8791-5446</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шавгулидзе</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shavgulidze</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шавгулидзе Марина Анатольевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shavgulidze Marina A., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology with the Clinic</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0086-1997</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болознева</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bolozneva</surname><given-names>Y. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Болознева Елизавета Викторовна, кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры оториноларингологии с клиникой</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bolozneva Elizaveta V., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Assistant of the Otorhinolaryngology Department</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8519-6054</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карпов Артемий Алексеевич, врач-оториноларинголог</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karpov Artemiy A., Otorhinolaryngologist</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7602-3899</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Королевская</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korolevskaya</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Королевская Валерия Алексеевна, аспирант 2го года обучения кафедры оториноларингологии с клиникой</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Korolevskaya Valeriya A., 2nd year Postgraduate Student of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology with the Clinic</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vkorolevskayaent@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pavlov University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>59</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Карпищенко С.А., Верещагина О.Е., Шавгулидзе М.А., Болознева Е.В., Карпов А.А., Королевская В.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Карпищенко С.А., Верещагина О.Е., Шавгулидзе М.А., Болознева Е.В., Карпов А.А., Королевская В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Karpishchenko S.A., Vereshchagina O.E., Shavgulidze M.A., Bolozneva Y.V., Karpov A.A., Korolevskaya V.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/1197">https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/1197</self-uri><abstract><p>Мукоцеле – это доброкачественное кистоподобное поражение околоносовых пазух, возникающее из-за обструкции соустий и характеризующееся локально-деструктивным воздействием. Лечение состоит в хирургическом методе с переходом от наружного доступа к эндоскопическому эндоназальному подходу. Мукоцеле может существовать как самостоятельное заболевание околоносовых пазух, так и как осложнение после ранее проводимых хирургических вмешательств на параназальных синусах. В данной статье будет представлен анализ факторов, приводящих к формированию данного образования, а также несколько клинических наблюдений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Mucocele is a benign cyst-like lesion of the paranasal sinuses that occurs due to obstruction of the anastomoses and is characterized by a locally destructive effect. The treatment consists of a surgical method, with a transition from external access to an endoscopic endonasal approach. Mucocele can exist as an independent disease of the paranasal sinuses or as a complication after previously performed surgical interventions on the paranasal sinuses. This article will present an analysis of the factors leading to the formation of this formation, as well as several clinical observations.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мукоцеле</kwd><kwd>решетчатый лабиринт</kwd><kwd>этмоидотомия</kwd><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>орбита</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mucocele</kwd><kwd>ethmoid labyrinth</kwd><kwd>ethmoidotomy</kwd><kwd>computed tomography</kwd><kwd>orbit</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Авторы выражают благодарность всему коллективу кафедры оториноларингологии с клиникой за помощь и участие в подготовке данной статьи.</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The authors express their gratitude to the entire staff of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology with the clinic for their help and participation in the preparation of this article.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Верещагина О. 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