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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">uzspbgmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Учёные записки Первого Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета имени академика И. П. Павлова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Scientific Notes of the Pavlov University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-4181</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1607-4181-2015-22-1-57-59</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">uzspbgmu-114</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ РАБОТЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РОЛЬ ГРУППОВОЙ AB0-НЕСОВМЕСТИМОСТИ В РАЗВИТИИ ОСЛОЖНЕНИЙ ПРИ АЛЛОГЕННОЙ ТРАНСПЛАНТАЦИИ ГЕМОПОЭТИЧЕСКИХ СТВОЛОВЫХ КЛЕТОК</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of AB0-incompatibility on complications occurrence after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кучер</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kucher</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эстрина</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Estrina</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бондаренко</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bondarenko</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>Н. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алянский</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alyansky</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Афанасьев</surname><given-names>Б. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Afanasyev</surname><given-names>B. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кучер М.А., Эстрина М.А., Бондаренко С.Н., Иванова Н.Е., Алянский А.Л., Афанасьев Б.В., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кучер М.А., Эстрина М.А., Бондаренко С.Н., Иванова Н.Е., Алянский А.Л., Афанасьев Б.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kucher M.A., Estrina M.A., Bondarenko S.N., Ivanova N.E., Alyansky A.L., Afanasyev B.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/114">https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/114</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования - оценить влияние несовместимости по антигенам эритроцитов системы AB0 на характер осложнений после аллогенной трансплантации гемопоэти-ческих стволовых клеток (аллоТГСК). В исследование включены 240 реципиентов аллоТГСК с онкологическими и гематологическими заболеваниями. Медиана возраста составила 19,0 (1-66) года. В ходе исследования выявлено увеличение частоты развития оРТПХ (р&lt;0,01) и степени ее тяжести при АВ0-несовместимой аллоТГСК (р = 0,005). При использовании AB0-несовместимой аллогенной неродственной ТГСК риск развития оРТПХ был выше (81,3 %) по сравнению с аллогенной родственной ТГСК (44 %) (р = 0,002). Несовместимость по антигенам эритроцитов системы AB0 между донором и реципиентом при проведении аллоТГСК может являться фактором риска развития оРТПХ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Research objective: To assess the impact of AB0 erythrocyte antigens system incompatibility on complications incidence after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT). Patients and methods. The study included 240 patients - recipients for alloHSCT with oncological and hematological diseases. The median age was 19.0 (1-66) years. The research revealed that overall incidence of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) was higher in the case of AB0-incompatibiIity (p &lt;0.01), and the rate of aGVHD severe forms at AB0-incompatible alloHSCT were observed more often (p = 0.005). At AB0-inco-mpatible unrelative alloHSCT risk of aGVHD was higher (81,3 %) compared to the relative alloHSCT (44 %) (p = 0.002). AB0-incompatibility between donor of HSC and the recipient may be a risk factor for aGVHD.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансплантация гемопоэтических стволовых клеток</kwd><kwd>AB0-несовместимость</kwd><kwd>hematopoietic stem cell transplantation</kwd><kwd>AB0-incompatibility</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бурцев А. А. 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