<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">uzspbgmu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Учёные записки Первого Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета имени академика И. П. Павлова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Scientific Notes of the Pavlov University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-4181</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1607-4181-2024-31-2-73-83</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">uzspbgmu-1037</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OBSERVATION FROM PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лечение пациента с болезнью Олье</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Treatment of a patient with Ollier’s disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6257-8356</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Александров</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleksandrov</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александров Тимофей Игоревич - кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отделения эндопротезирования и эндоскопической хирургии суставов.</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandrov Timofei I. - Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Senior Research Fellow of the Department of Endoprosthetics and Endoscopic Joint Surgery.</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tymus@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0655-9644</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прохоренко</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokhorenko</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Прохоренко Валерий Михайлович - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник, Новосибирский НИИТО им. Я. Л. Цивьяна, зав. кафедрой травматологии и ортопедии, Новосибирский ГМУ.</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Prokhorenko Valerii M. - Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Chief Research Fellow, Ya. L. Tsiv’yan Novosibirsk RITO, Head of the Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Novosibirsk SMU.</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">VProhorenko@niito.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4368-169X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симонова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simonova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Симонова Екатерина Николаевна - младший научный сотрудник.</p><p>630091, Новосибирcк, ул. Фрунзе, д. 17</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Simonova Ekaterina N. - Junior Research Fellow, Ya. L. Tsiv’yan Novosibirsk RITO.</p><p>17, Frunze str., Novosibirsk, 630091</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nepalopeno@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Новосибирский научно-исследовательский институт травматологии и ортопедии им. Я.Л. Цивьяна» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ya.L. Tsiv’yan Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Новосибирский научно-исследовательский институт травматологии и ортопедии им. Я.Л. Цивьяна» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ya.L. Tsiv’yan Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics; Novosibirsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Александров Т.И., Прохоренко В.М., Симонова Е.Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Александров Т.И., Прохоренко В.М., Симонова Е.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aleksandrov T.I., Prokhorenko V.M., Simonova E.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/1037">https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/1037</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель – продемонстрировать клинический случай взрослого пациента с болезнью Олье, выраженной деформацией кисти и тактику его лечения в травматолого-ортопедической практике.</p><p>На лечении в специализированном травматолого-ортопедическом отделении ФГБУ НИИТО им. Я. Л. Цивьяна в 2017 г. находилась пациентка К., 71 г. с выраженной деформацией левой кисти на фоне болезни Олье. Пациентке проводилось одномоментное многоэтапное хирургическое вмешательство с удалением объемных образований I, II, IV и V пальцев кисти, костной и сухожильной пластикой дефектов.</p><p>Через 5 лет после выполненного хирургического вмешательства пациентка отмечает высокую степень удовлетворенности проведенного лечения. На контрольном визите установлено сохранение интраоперационно достигнутого результата без признаков рецидивирования процесса или признаков озлакачествления. Комплексное хирургическое вмешательство привело к улучшению навыков мелкой моторики, восстановило функции социально-бытового самообслуживания.</p><p>В связи с высокими рисками рецидивирования и малигнизации процесса пациенты с болезнью Олье требуют пристального наблюдения врачами-клиницистами. Хирургическое лечение доброкачественных форм заболевания предполагает выполнение органосохраняющего вмешательства с реконструкцией костных и сухожильно-связочных дефектов. Главными целями вмешательства при этом становится удаление патологического субстрата и компенсация функции кисти в целом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The objective was to demonstrate a clinical case of an adult patient with Olier’s disease (enchondromatosis), severe hand deformity, and its treatment in orthopedic department. Patient K., 71 years old, was treated with severe deformation of the left hand due to Ollier’s disease in Ya. L. Tsiv’yan Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics in 2017. The patient underwent a one-stage multi-stage surgical intervention with removal of the endochondromas of the 1st, 2nd, 4th and 5th fingers, bone and tendon grafting of the defects.</p><p>In 5 years after surgery, patient notes a high degree of satisfaction with the treatment. At the control visit, the preservation of the intraoperatively achieved result was established without signs of recurrence of the process or signs of malignancy. The achieved result led to the improvement of motor skills, restored a number of social self-service functions.</p><p>Due to the high risks of recurrence and malignancy of the process, patients with Olier’s disease require close monitoring by clinicians. Surgical treatment of benign forms of the disease involves the implementation of an organ-preserving intervention with the reconstruction of bone and tendon ligament defects. The main goals of the intervention in this case were a removing of the pathological substrate and the improvement of hand function.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь Олье</kwd><kwd>энхондроматоз</kwd><kwd>кисть</kwd><kwd>взрослый</kwd><kwd>травматология и ортопедия</kwd><kwd>верхняя конечность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Olier’s disease</kwd><kwd>enchondromatosis</kwd><kwd>hand</kwd><kwd>adult</kwd><kwd>traumatology and orthopedics</kwd><kwd>upper limb</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Huvos A. G. Bone Tumors: diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. 2nd edn. ‒ Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1991. ‒ P. 253–293.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Huvos A. G. Bone Tumors: diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. 2nd edn. ‒ Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1991. ‒ P. 253–293.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Замилов М. М., Меньшиков К. В., Мусин Ш. И. и др. Клинический случай лечения вторичной хондросаркомы кости, развившейся на фоне болезни Олье // Саркомы костей мягких тканей и опухоли кожи. ‒ 2023. ‒ Т. 15, № 1. ‒ С. 66–71.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zamilov M.M., Menshikov K.V., Musin Sh.I. et al. Clinical case of treatment of secondary chondrosarcoma developed due to Ollier disease. Sarkomy kostei miagkikh tkanei i opukholi kozhi = Bone and soft tissue sarcomas, tumors of the skin 2023;15(1):66–71. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.17650/2782-3687-2023-15-1-66-71.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kumar A., Jain V. K., Bharadwaj M., Arya R. K. Ollier disease: pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management // Orthopedics. ‒ 2015. ‒ Vol. 38, № 6. ‒ P. e497‒506. DOI: 10.3928/01477447-20150603-58.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kumar A., Jain V. K., Bharadwaj M., Arya R. K. Ollier disease: pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management // Orthopedics. 2015;38(6):e497‒506. DOI: 10.3928/01477447-20150603-58.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pannier S., Legeai-Mallet L. Hereditary multiple exostoses and enchondromatosis // Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. ‒ 2008. ‒ Vol. 22, № 1. ‒ P. 45‒54.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pannier S., Legeai-Mallet L. Hereditary multiple exostoses and enchondromatosis // Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2008;22(1):45‒54.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Silve C., Juppner H. Ollier disease // Orphanet J Rare Dis. ‒ 2006. ‒ Vol. 1. ‒ P. 37. DOI: 10.1186/1750-1172-1-37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Silve C., Juppner H. Ollier disease // Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2006;1:37. DOI: 10.1186/1750-1172-1-37.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ollier M. Dyschondroplasie // Lyon Med. ‒ 1900. ‒ Vol. 93. ‒ P. 23–25.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ollier M. Dyschondroplasie // Lyon Med. 1900;93:23–25.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шавырин А. Б. Хондроматоз костей (болезнь Олье): клиника, диагностика, хирургическое лечение: автореф. дис… канд. мед.наук. – М, 1992. ‒ 17 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shavyrin A. B. Chondromatosis of bones (Olier’s disease): clinic, diagnostics, surgical treatment: autoref. diss. candidate of medical sciences. М., 1992:17. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">El Abiad J. M., Robbins S. M., Cohen B. et al. Natural history of Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome. ‒ P. Patient survey and review of clinical literature // Am J Med Genet A. ‒ 2020. ‒ Vol. 182, № 5. ‒ P. 1093‒1103. DOI. ‒ P. 10.1002/ajmg.a.61530.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">El Abiad J. M., Robbins S. M., Cohen B. et al. Natural history of Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome: Patient survey and review of clinical literature // Am J Med Genet A. 2020;182(5):1093‒1103. DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.61530.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Amary M. F., Damato S., Halai D. et al. Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome are caused by somatic mosaic mutations of IDH1 and IDH2 // Nat Genet. ‒ 2011. ‒ Vol. 43, № 12. ‒ P. 1262‒5. DOI: 10.1038/ng.994.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Amary M. F., Damato S., Halai D. et al. Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome are caused by somatic mosaic mutations of IDH1 and IDH2 // Nat Genet. 2011;43(12):1262‒5. DOI: 10.1038/ng.994.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Milgram J. W. The origins of osteochondromas and enchondromas. A histopathologic study // Clin Orthop Relat Res. ‒ 1983. ‒ Vol. 174. ‒ P. 264–284.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Milgram J. W. The origins of osteochondromas and enchondromas. A histopathologic study // Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1983;174:264–284.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schwarz W., Hardes J., Schulte M. Multiple enchondromatosis: Ollier’s disease // Unfallchirurg. ‒ 2002. ‒ Vol. 105. ‒ P. 1139–1142.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schwarz W., Hardes J., Schulte M. Multiple enchondromatosis: Ollier’s disease // Unfallchirurg. 2002;105:1139–1142.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klein C., Delcourt T., Salon A. et al. Surgical treatment of enchondromas of the hand during childhood in ollier disease // The Journal of Hand Surgery. ‒ 2018. ‒ Vol. 43, №10. ‒ P. 946.e1‒946.e5. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2018.02.010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klein C., Delcourt T., Salon A. et al. Surgical treatment of enchondromas of the hand during childhood in ollier disease // The Journal of Hand Surgery. 2018;43(10):946. e1-946.e5. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2018.02.010.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Spranger J., Kemperdieck H., Bakowski H., Opitz J. M. Two peculiar types of enchondromatosis // Pediatr Radiol. ‒ 1978. ‒ Vol. 7. ‒ P. 215‒219.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Spranger J., Kemperdieck H., Bakowski H., Opitz J. M. Two peculiar types of enchondromatosis // Pediatr Radiol. 1978;7:215‒219.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Halal F., Azouz E. M. Generalized enchondromatosis in a boy with only platyspondyly in the father // Am J Med Genet. ‒ 1991. ‒ Vol. 38. ‒ P. 588‒592.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Halal F., Azouz E. M. Generalized enchondromatosis in a boy with only platyspondyly in the father // Am J Med Genet. 1991;38:588‒592.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аренберг A. A. Дисхондроплазия костей (клиника, диагностика, лечение): Автореф. дис. канд. мед. наук. ‒ М., 1964. ‒ 15 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arenberg A. A. Bone dyschondroplasia (clinic, diagnosis, treatment): Avtoref. dis. kand. med. nauk. М., 1964:15. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Молотягин Д. Г., Паштиани Р. В., Кудрик Е. А., Кравчун П. Г. Клинический случай болезни Олье с болевым синдромом // Актуальні проблеми сучасної медицини: Вісник української медичної стоматологічної академії. ‒ 2016. ‒ №1 (53). ‒ C. 129‒132.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Molotiagin D. G., Pashtiani R. V. et al. Clinical case of Olier’s disease with pain syndrome // Actual problems of modern medicine: Bulletin of the Ukrainian Medical Stomatological Academy. 2016;1(53):129‒132 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Verdegaal S.H., Bovee J.V., Pansuriya T.C. et al. Incidence, predictive factors, and prognosis of chondrosarcoma in patients with Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome: an international multicenter study of 161 patients // Oncologist. ‒ 2011. – Vol. 16. – P. 1771–1779.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Verdegaal S.H., Bovee J.V., Pansuriya T.C. et al. Incidence, predictive factors, and prognosis of chondrosarcoma in patients with Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome: an international multicenter study of 161 patients // Oncologist. 2011;16:1771–1779.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hiroshi I., Shigeru Y., Yukitomo I. et al. Supratentorial multifocal gliomas associated with Ollier disease harboring IDH1 R132H mutation: A case report // Neuropathology: official journal of the Japanese Society of Neuropathology. ‒ 2023. – Vol. 43, № 5. – P. 413‒420. DOI: 10.1111/neup.12902.2023.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hiroshi I., Shigeru Y., Yukitomo I. et al. Supratentorial multifocal gliomas associated with Ollier disease harboring IDH1 R132H mutation: A case report // Neuropathology: official journal of the Japanese Society of Neuropathology. 2023;43(5):413‒420. DOI:10.1111/neup.12902.2023.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pansuriya T. C., van Eijk R., d’Adamo P. et al. Somatic mosaic IDH1 and IDH2 mutations are associated with enchondroma and spindle cell hemangioma in Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome // Nat Genet. ‒ 2011. – Vol. 43. – P. 1256–1261.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pansuriya T. C., van Eijk R., d’Adamo P. et al. Somatic mosaic IDH1 and IDH2 mutations are associated with enchondroma and spindle cell hemangioma in Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome // Nat Genet. 2011;43:1256–1261.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hopyan S., Gokgoz N., Poon R. et al. A mutant PTH/ PTHrP type I receptor in enchondromatosis // Nat Genet. ‒ 2002. – Vol. 30, № 3. – P. 306e310.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hopyan S., Gokgoz N., Poon R. et al. A mutant PTH/ PTHrP type I receptor in enchondromatosis // Nat Genet. 2002;30(3):306e310.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Godkin O., Ellanti P., O’Toole G. Ollier’s disease: features of the hands // BMJ Case Rep. ‒ 2017. – Vol. 2017. – P. bcr 2017220009. DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2017-220009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Godkin O., Ellanti P., O’Toole G. Ollier’s disease: features of the hands // BMJ Case Rep. 2017;2017:bcr 2017220009. DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2017-220009.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chang D., Wei C., Fujun L. et al. Skull base chondrosarcoma caused by Ollier disease: a case report and literature review // World Neurosurg. ‒ 2019. – Vol. 127. – P. 103–8. DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.037.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chang D., Wei C., Fujun L. et al. Skull base chondrosarcoma caused by Ollier disease: a case report and literature review // World Neurosurg. 2019;127:103–8. DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.037.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chun K. A., Stephanie S., Choi J. Y. et al. Enchondroma of the Foot // J. Foot Ankle Surg. ‒ 2015. – Vol. 54, № 5. – P. 836‒839.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chun K. A., Stephanie S., Choi J. Y. et al. Enchondroma of the Foot // J. Foot Ankle Surg. 2015;54(5):836‒839.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Herget G. W., Strohm P., Rottenburger C. et al. Insights into Enchondroma, Enchondromatosis and the risk of secondary Chondrosarcoma. Review of the literature with an emphasis on the clinical behavior, radiology, malignant transformation and the follow up // Neoplasma. ‒ 2014. – Vol. 61, № 4. – P. 365‒78.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Herget G. W., Strohm P., Rottenburger C. et al. Insights into Enchondroma, Enchondromatosis and the risk of secondary Chondrosarcoma. Review of the literature with an emphasis on the clinical behavior, radiology, malignant transformation and the follow up // Neoplasma. 2014;61(4):365‒78.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kadar A., Kleinstern G., Morsy M. et al. Multiple Enchondromas of the Hand in Children.: Long­Term Follow­Up of Mean 15.4 Years // J Pediatr Orthop. ‒ 2018. – Vol. 38, № 10. – P. 543‒548. DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000000869.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kadar A., Kleinstern G., Morsy M. et al. Multiple Enchondromas of the Hand in Children: Long­Term Follow­Up of Mean 15.4 Years // J Pediatr Orthop. 2018;38(10):543‒548. DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000000869.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">O’Connor M. I., Bancroft L. W. Benign and malignant cartilage tumors of the hand. Hand Clin. 2004. – Vol. 20. – P. 317–323.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">O’Connor M. I., Bancroft L. W. Benign and malignant cartilage tumors of the hand. Hand Clin. 2004;20: 317–323.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Poll S. R., Martin R., Wohler E. at al. Disruption of the HIF­1 pathway in individuals with Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome // PLoS Genet. ‒ 2022. – Vol. 18, № 12. – P. e1010504. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1010504.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Poll S. R., Martin R., Wohler E. at al. Disruption of the HIF­1 pathway in individuals with Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome // PLoS Genet. 2022;18(12):e1010504. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1010504.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tordai P., Hoglund M., Lugnegård H. Is the treatment of enchondroma in the hand by simple curettage a rewarding method? // J Hand Surg Br. ‒ 1990. – Vol. 15, № 3. – P. 331e334.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tordai P., Hoglund M., Lugnegård H. Is the treatment of enchondroma in the hand by simple curettage a rewarding method? // J Hand Surg Br. 1990;15(3):331e334.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hasselgren G., Forssblad P., Törnvall A. Bone grafting unnecessary in the treatment of enchondromas in the hand // J Hand Surg Am. ‒ 1991. – Vol. 16, № 1. – P. 139e142.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hasselgren G., Forssblad P., Törnvall A. Bone grafting unnecessary in the treatment of enchondromas in the hand // J Hand Surg Am. 1991;16(1):139e142.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yang Y, Tian W, Li C, et al. Corticoplasty for multiple enchondromatosis of hand // Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. ‒ 2014. – Vol. 28, № 1. – P. 34e37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yang Y, Tian W, Li C, et al. Corticoplasty for multiple enchondromatosis of hand // Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2014;28(1):34e37.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klausmeyer M. A., Cohen M. J., Kulber D. A. Reconstruction of Ollier disease in a severely involved hand // Ann Plast Surg. ‒ 2013. – Vol. 71, № 6. – P. 646e648.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klausmeyer M. A., Cohen M. J., Kulber D. A. Reconstruction of Ollier disease in a severely involved hand // Ann Plast Surg. 2013;71(6):646e648.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu J., Hudkins P. G., Swee R. G. et al. Bone sarcomas associated with Ollier’s disease // Cancer. ‒ 1987. – Vol. 59. – P. 1376–1385.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liu J., Hudkins P. G., Swee R. G. et al. Bone sarcomas associated with Ollier’s disease // Cancer. 1987;59:1376–1385.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rozeman L. B., Hogendoorn P. C., Bovee J. V. Diagnosis and prognosis of chondrosarcoma of bone // Expert Rev Mol Diagn. ‒ 2002. – Vol. 2. – P. 461–472.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rozeman L. B., Hogendoorn P. C., Bovee J. V. Diagnosis and prognosis of chondrosarcoma of bone // Expert Rev Mol Diagn. 2002;2:461–472.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schaison F., Anract P., Coste F. et al. Chondrosarcoma secondary to multiple cartilage diseases. Study of 29 clinical cases and review of the literature // Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. ‒ 1999. – Vol. 85. – P. 834–845.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schaison F., Anract P., Coste F. et al. Chondrosarcoma secondary to multiple cartilage diseases. Study of 29 clinical cases and review of the literature // Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1999;85:834–845.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fletcher D. M., Unni K. K., Mertens F. Pathology and genetics of tumors of soft tissue and bone // World health organization classification of tumors. 2002. Vol. 4. P. 234–257.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fletcher D. M., Unni K. K., Mertens F. Pathology and genetics of tumors of soft tissue and bone // World health organization classification of tumors. 2002;4:234–257.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schwartz H. S., Zimmerman N. B., Simon M. A. et al. The malignant potential of enchondromatosis // J Bone Joint Surg Am. ‒ 1987. – Vol. 69. – P. 269–274.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schwartz H. S., Zimmerman N. B., Simon M. A. et al. The malignant potential of enchondromatosis // J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1987;69:269–274.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Casal D., Mavioso C., Mendes M. M. et al. Hand involvement in Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome:a case series // Acta Reumatol Port. ‒ 2010. – Vol. 35. – P. 375–378.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Casal D., Mavioso C., Mendes M. M. et al. Hand involvement in Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome: a case series // Acta Reumatol Port. 2010;35:375–378.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vázquez-García B., Valverde M., San-Julián M. Ollier disease: benign tumours with risk of malignant transformation. A review of 17 cases // An Pediatr (Barc). ‒ 2011. – Vol. 74, № 3. – P. 168e173.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vázquez-García B., Valverde M., San-Julián M. Ollier disease: benign tumours with risk of malignant transformation. A review of 17 cases // An Pediatr (Barc). 2011; 74(3):168e173.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sassoon A. A., Fitz-Gibbon P. D., Harmsen W. S. et al. Enchondromas of the hand: factors affecting recurrence, healing, motion, and malignant transformation // J Hand Surg Am. ‒ 2012. – Vol. 37. – P. 1229–1234.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sassoon A. A., Fitz-Gibbon P. D., Harmsen W. S. et al. Enchondromas of the hand: factors affecting recurrence, healing, motion, and malignant transformation // J Hand Surg Am. 2012;37:1229–1234.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
